Libraries, net neutrality and internet regulations

The internet search engine is our society’s go-to for the most recent news on any given topic. Most of us take for granted that when we type into the search box, our wish is Google’s command. But this genie presents us with options. It is up to us to sort out the information that is unbiased and from a reputable source. But, is information literacy the only potential obstacle to accessing the content we seek on the internet?

Net neutrality is often presented as a David and Goliath story with internet giants competing against start ups for faster, better internet speeds and access. The fear is that the existing regulations on the internet as a public utility will cease and companies can charge more for certain types of usage, such as video streaming, and slow down – potentially even limit access to service for those who don’t pay for it.

The Federal Communications Commission currently regulates the internet as a public utility, like phone service, water, and electricity. Under the FCC, policies are in place to ensure that all internet service is equal – companies can not limit access or charge different rates depending on the type of usage or other factors. If they do, and some have, they get in trouble; not only from the FCC, but also by means of class action lawsuits and consumer behavior.

On the flip side, proponents for declassifying the internet as a utility point to antitrust laws and free enterprise to naturally regulate the industry. In this case, internet service providers (ISP’s) who try to tip the scales in their favor through anticompetitive behavior, would still face consequences from the government and consumers. The advantage is that as a service rather than a utility, it invites private investment and innovation.

Some-where in the middle lie more complex issues. For instance, some argue that such a transition would hinder innovation since many successful companies credit their start up success to free, open internet access. Additionally, some preferential treatment already exists under the current net neutrality order that gives priority to some mission-critical networks such as those serving hospitals.

Last week, FCC Chair Ajit Pai announced a plan to repeal the net neutrality policies put in place by the Obama administration, stating that the transition will reduce the government’s role in regulating the industry, allowing consumers more power to shape the market. He argues that the current regulations, originally implemented in the 1930s to regulate the emerging telecommunications industry, are not adequate for the digital era.

The Internet Association, submitted a request for the commissioners to vote against the proposal or to delay the Dec. 14 vote. Still, the vote is expected to pass.

Net neutrality is something we may have taken for granted up until now, but if the FCC gets its wish, our search engines may no longer be subject to our command. Whatever happens, look to your librarians at the Sandpoint and Clark Fork branch libraries and our outreach staff to guide you in your search for reliable information.

- Tuesday, Dec. 12 — Mother Goose, 10:15 a.m. The library’s Story Times will be at Creations on the Cedar Street Bridge for a while due to the construction project. Stories and singing for babies and toddlers 0-3 yrs and caregivers. Information: suzanne@ebonnerlibrary.org.

- Tuesday, Dec. 12 — Preschool Story Time, 11 a.m., Creations. Stories and crafts for kids ages 2-5 years old. The library’s Story Times will be at Creations on the Cedar Street Bridge for a while due to the construction project. Information: suzanne@ebonnerlibrary.org.

- Tuesday, Dec. 12 — Robotics with Lego Mindstorm, 3 p.m. Learn to build or code. For boys and girls age 8-plus at the Clark Fork branch. Subject to cancelation. Please call 208-266-1321 to confirm before attending.

- Wednesday, Dec. 13 — Clark Fork Stories and More, 10:30 a.m. Kids and their caregivers enjoy story time, songs, snacks, and crafts at the Clark Fork branch.

- Wednesday, Dec. 13 — Make It at the Library, 2 p.m., Clark Fork branch library. Tweens and teens make a variety of STEAM projects. Information: 208-266-1321.

- Thursday, Dec. 14 — Holiday StoryWalk at McNearney Park, 10 a.m. Ponderay area seniors will lead local elementary school students on a special holiday StoryWalk at the newest location behind Panhandle Animal Shelter. A partnership of Kanisku Land Trust, the library, city of Ponderay, Ponderay seniors, and Panhandle Animal Shelter. For more information, call Kaniksu Land Trust, 208-263-9471.

- Friday, Dec. 15 to Saturday, Dec. 16 — Clark Fork Friends of the Library holiday sale, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Find great deals on used books and media at this special sale at the Clark Fork Library, 601 Main St. For details, call 208-266-1321.

- Wednesday, Dec. 20 — Crafternoon, ornament making project, 2 p.m., Sandpoint Branch Library lobby, 1407 Cedar. Free family fun with an artistic craft to take home. Information: 208-263-6930 ext. 1211 or suzanne@ebonnerlibrary.org.

Marcy Timblin is in charge of public relations, marketing and community development for the East Bonner County Library District. She can be reached at 208-263-6930, ext. 1204.